Jannike Campero Laser Hair Removal

Pad Silk Smooth

Clothing In Ancient Rome

Primary Materials

Fibers

The Romans used several different types of fibers. Wool was likely used most often, as it was obtained easily and was relatively easy to prepare. Other materials used were linen and hemp, even though a more complex preparation process is required to create cloth from these sources than from wool. There is some evidence that cotton was used, but less often. Silk, imported from several locations also was known.

Knitted sea silk glove, Taranto, Italy

Wild silk, that is, cocoons collected from the wild after the insect had eaten its way out, also was known. Wild silk, being of smaller lengths, had to be spun. A rare luxury cloth with a beautiful golden sheen, known as sea silk, was made from the byssus or fibres produced by Pinna noblis, a large Mediterranean seashell.

Naturally, these different fibers had to be prepared in different ways. According to Forbes, their wool contained around 50% fatty impurities, flax and hemp were about 25% impure, silk was between 19 and 25% impure, while cotton (the most pure of all the source fibers) contained only 6% impurities.

Wool, the most commonly used fiber, was most likely the first material to be spun. The sheep of Tarentum were renowned for the quality of their wool, although the Romans never ceased trying to optimise the quality of wool through cross-breeding. Wool was spun by the lanarii pectinarii. The production of linen and hemp was very similar to that of wool and was described by Pliny the Elder. After the harvest, the material would be immersed (most probably in water), it would be skinned and then aired. Once dry, the fibers would be pressed mechanically (with a mallet) and then smoothed. Following this, the materials were woven. Linen and hemp both are tough and durable materials.

Silk and cotton were imported, from China and India respectively. Silk was rare and expensive; a luxury afforded only to the richest and worn by women. Another type of silk, called "sea silk" was obtained from a mollusk and it was a luxury item as well.

The Romans had to turn their material with a manual spinner. Iron alum was used as the base fixing agent and it is known that the marine gastropod, Haustellum brandaris, was used as a red dye, due to its purple-red colorant (6,6'-dibromoindigotin); the color of the emperor. A more widely used tint was indigo, allowing blue or yellow shades, while madder, a dicotyledon angiosperm, produced a shade of red and was one of the cheapest dyes available. According to Pliny the Elder, a blackish colour was preferred to red. Yellow, obtained from saffron, was expensive and reserved for the clothing of married women or the Vestal Virgins. There were far fewer colours than we have today.

Archaeological discoveries of Greek vases depict the art of weaving, while writers in the field of antiques mention the art of weaving and fiber production. Some clothes have survived for several centuries and, as clothing is necessary, examples are numerous and diverse. These materials often provide some of the most detailed and precious information on the production means used, on the dyes used, on the nature of the soil where the materials were grown and, therefore, on trade routes and climate, among many other things.

Historical research in the area of ancient clothing is very active and it allows researchers to understand a great deal about the lifestyle of the Romans. The materials used were similar to those used by the ancient Greeks, except the tilling process had been ameliorated and the tilled linen and wool were of a far superior quality.

Hides, leather, and skins

The Romans had two main ways of tanning, one of which was mineral tanning, or "tawing" making hide into leather without the use of tannin, especially by soaking it in a solution of alum and salt. The Romans used tools that resembled those that would be used in the Middle Ages.

The tanned leather then was used to fashion heavy coats to keep Roman soldiers warm during travel, and in more frigid areas of Rome, it was used during cold seasons.

The leather was not given to the soldiers by the military commanders or overseers, but rather from the soldier's wives and family[citation needed] before the soldiers left for a campaign.

Although leather sometimes was used for protection against poor weather, its primary use[citation needed] was as a secondary, or less expensive armor. Roman belts, wristbands, and leather arm guard (manica Latin) were made for troops, and more commonly, the gladiators. Many of the items were increased quantitatively because of practical use during the first century A.D. among Roman Legionaries.

Animal skins were worn over the helmet with bearskins being popular among legionaries and feline among with Preatorians. Ancient Roman taxidermists would retain the entire body and the head, with the front legs tied to fasten over the armor. The animal's head would fit over the soldier's helmet, and mostly was worn by the Roman aquilifer, who carried the symbol of Rome into battle.

The Romans rarely used goatskin for their leather[citation needed], preferring pig or sheepskin, although the ideal would be the preferred leather was that most readily available cattle skin. The thickest and most durable leather was used for shoe soles.

Types of Clothing

Roman marble torso from the 1st century CE, showing a woman's clothing

Looms and their effect on clothing

In general, individual clothes were woven on vertical looms during antiquity. This contrasts with the medieval period when cloth was produced on foot-powered horizontal looms that later was made into clothes by tailors. Evidence for the transition between these two distinct systems, from Egypt, suggests that it had begun by 298 AD but it is likely that it was very gradual. The weaver sat at the horizontal loom producing rectangular lengths of cloth which never were wider than the weaver's two arms could reach with the shuttle. Conversely, a weaver who stood at a vertical loom could weave cloth of a greater width than was possible sitting down, including the toga, which could, and did, have a complex shape.

Women's clothing

After the second century BC, besides tunics, women wore very simple stola and usually followed the fashions of their Greek contemporaries. These stoles usually consisted of two rectangular segments of cloth joined at the side by safety pins, brooches and, finally, buttons in a manner that allowed the garment to drape freely over the front of the wearer. Over the stola the palla usually was worn, a sort of shawl made of an oblong piece of material that could be worn as a coat, with or without hood, or slung over the left shoulder, under the right arm and then draped over the left arm .

Girls' clothing

Roman girls often wore nothing more than a tunic coming to below the knees or longer, belted at the waist and very simply decorated, most of the time white. When she went out she sometimes wore another tunic, longer than the first, sometimes to the ankles or even feet. She also wore an amulet called a bulla. The bulla was a leather or gold heart that was hung around her neck until the day she got married. The bulla was meant to be a lucky charm to protect her until the eve of her marriage. When she had a husband she no longer needed the bulla so it was burned.

Undergarments

The Romans later wore undergarments, a tunic, often a simple rectangle sewn into a tubular shape and pinned around the shoulders like a chiton. The strophium or breast cloth, was another form of undergarment. The Latin word for underpants, subligaria was revealed by the Vindolanda tablets.

Official clothing

The dress code of the day was complex and had to reflect one's position accurately in the social order, one's gender, and one's language.

Togas

Main article: Toga

The variations of clothing worn in Rome were similar to the clothing worn in Greece at the same time, with the exception of the traditionally Roman toga. Until the second century B.C., the toga was worn by both genders and bore no distinction of rank - after that, a woman wearing a toga was marked out as a prostitute. The differentiation between rich and poor was made through the quality of the material; the upper-classes wore thin, naturally colored, wool togas while the lower-classes wore coarse material or thin felt. They also differentiated by colours used:

the toga praetextata, with a purple border, worn by male children and magistrates during official ceremonies

the toga picta or toga palmata, with a gold border, used by generals in their triumphs

trabea' - toga entirely in purple, worn by statues of deities and emperors

saffron toga - worn by augurs and priestesses, white with a purple band, also worn by consuls on public festivals and equites during a transvectio

Red Borders - woren by men and women for festivals Blue Borders -

Religious ceremonies

laena - worn by the king and the flamens at sacrifices

crocota - saffron robe worn by women during ceremonies to Cybele

Footwear

A typical Roman sandal (calceus or calceolus for the women) consisted of a leather sole with a long lace that was wound up the wearer's leg. The lacing of a typical Roman shoe always would leave a part of the foot exposed. Numerous variations of these two models have been found. The majority of Roman shoes took inspiration from their Greek counterparts. It is assumed that the quality of women's shoes was judged on how thin and light the leather was. The Romans also invented socks for those soldiers required to fight on the northern frontiers, sometimes worn inside sandals.

during the early republic, many romans went bare foot most of the time especially indoors. outside they wore leather sandals. Later, footwear became more elaborate, and shoemakers became more skilled at making ordinate sandals, shoes and boots out of canvas and leather. Women's sandals were either green, yellow or white and mens were either brown or black.

Roman Clothing of Late Antiquity (284 AD-)

Roman clothing fashions changed only gradually from the late Republic to the end of the Western empire 600 years later . In the later empire after Diocletian's reforms, clothing worn by soldiers and non-military government bureaucrats became highly decorated, with woven or embroidered strips, clavi, and circular roundels, orbiculi, added to tunics and cloaks. These decorative elements usually consisted of geometrical patterns and stylised plant motifs, but could include human or animal figures. The use of silk also increased steadily and most courtiers in late antiquity wore elaborate silk robes. Heavy military-style belts were worn by bureaucrats as well as soldiers, revealing the general militarization of late Roman government. Trousers -- considered barbarous garments worn by Germans and Persians -- were only adopted partially near the end of the empire in a sign for conservatives of cultural decay. Early medieval kings and aristocrats dressed like late Roman generals, not like the older toga-clad senatorial tradition.

Related articles

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Ancient Roman fashion

Clothing in the ancient world

External links

Fashion through the ages: ancient Rome

Ancient Roman accessories

References

^ Pliny the Elder's Natural History, book 12 pp. 38

^ Pliny Nat.His XI, 75-77

^ Felicitas Maeder (2002): "The project Sea-silk Rediscovering an Ancient Textile Material." Archaeological Textiles Newsletter, Number 35, Autumn 2002, p. 10.

^ Maeder, Felicitas, Hnggi, Ambros and Wunderlin, Dominik, Eds. 2004. Bisso marino : Fili dro dal fondo del mare Muschelseide : Goldene Fden vom Meeresgrund. Naturhistoriches Museum and Museum der Kulturen, Basel, Switzerland. (In Italian and German), pp. 68-71.

^ Hill, John E. 2003. The Western Regions according to the Hou Hanshu. A draft annotated translation from the Hou Hanshu - see Section 12 and note 15 plus Appendix B.

^ Hill, John E. 2004. The Peoples of the West. A draft annotated translation of the 3rd century Weile - see Section 12 of the text and Appendix D.

^ Forbes, R. J. Studies in Ancient Technology vol. IV. Netherlands: E.J. Brill, 1964.

^ Handmade leather roman armors, roman belts, roman leather wrist bands

^ Roman Villa or Military Building ?

^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquilifer

^ D.L.Carroll Dating the foot-powered loom: the Coptic evidence American Journal of Archaeology 1985 vol. 89; 168-73

^ The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire, Nigel Rodgers, Lorenz Books, ISBN-13: 978-0-7548-1911-0 (page 490)

^ Sumner & D'Amato, G. & R. (2002). Roman Military clothing (2) AD 200 to 400. ISBN 18417655970, 79

^ Rodgers, p.491

^ The Inheritance of Rome, Chris Wickham, Penguin Books Ltd. 2009, ISBN 978-0-670-02098-0 (page 106)

v  d  e

Ancient Rome topics

Timeline

Epochs

Foundation  Monarchy  Republic  Empire  (Principate and Dominate)  Decline  Western Empire / Eastern Empire

Constitution

History  Constitution of the Kingdom / the Republic / the Empire / the Late Empire  Senate  Legislative assemblies (Curiate, Century, Tribal, Plebeian)   Executive magistrates

Government

Curia  Forum  Cursus honorum  Collegiality  Emperor  Legatus  Dux  Officium  Praefectus  Vicarius  Vigintisexviri  Lictor  Magister militum  Imperator  Princeps senatus  Pontifex Maximus  Augustus  Caesar  Tetrarch  Province

Magistrates

Ordinary

Tribune  Quaestor  Aedile  Praetor  Consul  Censor  Promagistrate  Governor

Extraordinary

Dictator  Magister Equitum  Decemviri  Consular Tribune  Triumvir  Rex  Interrex

Law

Twelve Tables  Roman citizenship  Auctoritas  Imperium  Status  Litigation

Society

Social class  Patricians  Plebs  Conflict of the Orders  Secessio plebis  Equestrian order  Gens  Tribes  Roman naming conventions  Women  Marriage  Slavery

Military

Borders  Establishment  Structure  Campaigns  Technology  Political control  Frontiers and fortifications (Castra)  Strategy  Engineering  Army (Legion  Infantry tactics  Personal equipment  Siege engines)  Navy (Fleet)  Auxiliaries  Decorations and punishments

Culture

Theatre  Cuisine  Education  School  Literature  Art  Music  Architecture  Religion (Funeral  Persecution  Imperial cult)  Mythology  Hairstyle  Public Baths (Thermae)   Forum  SPQR  Clothing  Festivals  Circus  Wine  Prostitution  Deforestation  Romanization  Cosmetics

Technology

Numerals  Arithmetic  Abacus  Civil Engineering  Military Engineering  Military Technology  Roads   Bridges   Aqueducts   Metallurgy   Concrete  Sanitation

Economy

Farming in Ancient Rome  Agriculture  Commerce  Finance  Currency  Republican currency   Imperial currency

Language

(Latin)

History  Romance languages

(Versions)

Old  Classical  Vulgar  Late  Medieval  Renaissance  New  Recent  Ecclesiastical

Writers

Apuleius  Catullus  Cicero  Curtius Rufus  Horace   Julius Caesar  Juvenal  Livy  Lucretius  Ovid  Petronius  Plautus   Pliny the Elder  Pliny the Younger  Propertius  Sallust  Seneca  Suetonius  Tacitus  Virgil  Vitruvius

Lists

Topics  Wars  Battles  Generals  Legions  Emperors  Geographers  Institutions  Laws  Consuls  Distinguished women

Portal

v  d  e

History of Western fashion

Ancient

Ancient World in General  Roman

Medieval

Byzantine  Early Medieval  Anglo-Saxon  12th century  13th century  14th century

Renaissance and Reformation

15th century  15001550  15501600  16001650  16501700

Enlightenment to Regency

17001750  17501795  17951820  1820s

Victorian

1830s  1840s  1850s  1860s  1870s  1880s  1890s

Edwardian

1900s  1910s

Between the World Wars

1920s  19301945

Cold War

19451959  1960s  1970s  1980s

Contemporary

1990-2009  2010-present

v  d  e

Clothing

Materials

Cotton  Fur  Leather  Linen  Nylon  Polyester  Rayon  Silk  Spandex  Wool

Tops

Blouse  Crop top  Dress shirt  Halterneck  Henley shirt  Hoodie  Jersey  Guernsey (clothing)  Polo shirt  Shirt  Sleeveless shirt  Sweater  T-shirt  Tube top  Turtleneck

Trousers or pants

Bell-bottoms  Bermuda shorts  Bondage pants  Boxer shorts  Capri pants  Cargo pants  Culottes  Cycling shorts  Dress pants  Jeans  Jodhpurs  Overall  Parachute pants  Phat pants   Shorts  Sweatpants  Windpants

Skirts

A-line skirt  Ballerina skirt  Fustanella  Hobble skirt  Jean skirt  Job skirt  Leather skirt  Kilt  Men's skirts  Microskirt  Miniskirt  Pencil skirt  Poodle skirt  Prairie skirt  Rah-rah skirt  Sarong  Skort  Slip  Train  Wrap

Dresses

Ball gown  Cocktail dress  Evening gown  Gown  Jumper dress  Little black dress  Petticoat  Sari  Sundress  Tea gown  Wedding dress

Suits and uniforms

Academic dress  Afrocentric suit  Black tie  Buddhist monastic robe  Clerical clothing  Court dress  Gymslip  Jumpsuit  Lab coat  Mao suit  Morning dress  Pantsuit  Red Sea rig  Scrubs  Stroller  Tangzhuang  Tuxedo  White tie

Outerwear

Abaya  Academic gown  Anorak  Apron  Blazer  Cloak  Coat  Duffle coat  Frock coat  Jacket  Greatcoat  Hoodie  Opera coat  Overcoat  Pea coat  Poncho  Raincoat  Redingote  Robe  Shawl  Shrug  Ski suit  Sleeved blanket  Top coat  Trench coat  Vest  Waistcoat  Windbreaker

Underwear

Boxer briefs  Boxer shorts  Brassiere  Briefs  Compression shorts  Corselet  Corset  Knickers  Lingerie  Long underwear  Men's undergarments  Panties  Teddy  Trunks  Undershirt

Accessories

Belly chain  Belt  Bow tie  Chaps  Coin purse  Earring  Gaiters  Gloves  Handbag  Leg warmer  Leggings  Necklace  Necktie  Scarf  Stocking  Sunglasses  Suspenders  Tights

Footwear

Athletic shoe  Boot  Dress shoe  Flip-flops  Hosiery  Pump  Sandal  Shoe  Slipper  Sock

Headwear

Balaclava  Cap  Fascinator  Gaung Paung  Hat  Headband  Helmet  Hijab  Hood  Kerchief  Mantilla  Niqb  Sombrero  Turban  Ushanka  Veil

Nightwear

Babydoll  Blanket sleeper  Negligee  Nightcap  Nightgown  Nightshirt  Peignoir  Pajamas

Swimwear

Bikini  Swim diaper  Wetsuit

Clothing parts

Back closure  Buckle  Button  Buttonhole  Collar  Cuff  Elastic  Fly  Hemline  Hook-and-eye  Lapel  Neckline  Pocket  Shoulder pad  Shoulder strap  Sleeve  Snap  Strap  Velcro  Waistline  Zipper

National costume

Abaya  Aboyne dress  o b ba  o di  o t thn  Baro't saya  Barong Tagalog  Bunad  jbningurinn  Cheongsam  Dashiki  Deel  Dhoti  Dirndl  Djellaba  Gkti  Gho & Kira  Han Chinese clothing  Hanbok  Jellabiya  Jilbb  Kebaya  Kente cloth  Kilt  Kimono  Lederhosen  Sampot  Sarafan  Sari  Sarong  Scottish dress

Historical garments

Banyan  Bedgown  Bodice  Braccae  Breeches  Breeching  Brunswick  Chemise  Chiton  Chlamys  Doublet  Exomis  Farthingale  Frock  Himation  Hose  Houppelande  Jerkin  Justacorps  Palla  Peplos  Polonaise  Smock-frock  Stola  Toga  Tunic

History and surveys

Africa  Ancient Greece  Ancient Rome  Ancient world  Anglo-Saxon  Byzantine  Clothing terminology  Dress code  Early Medieval Europe  Formal wear  Han Chinese clothing  History of clothing and textiles  History of Western fashion series (1100s-2000s)  Sumptuary law  Timeline of clothing and textiles technology  Undergarments  Vietnam  Women wearing pants

See also

Adaptive clothing  Adult diaper  Bathrobe  Costume  Fashion  Ironing  Laundry  Locking clothing  Reversible garment

Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (March 2007)

Categories: History of clothing | Roman era clothingHidden categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements from May 2008 | Articles lacking sources from March 2007 | All articles lacking sources
About the Author

I am an expert from China Hardware Suppliers, usually analyzes all kind of industries situation, such as corduroy fabrics , nylon bed sheets.

Conditioner Smooth As Silk 8OZ $7.95 Conditioner Smooth As SilkThe Giovanni Smooth As Silk Conditioner is a fantastic rinse out conditioner that leaves hair soft, shiny, vibrant and very healthy. The Smooth As Silk Conditioner is made with a natural vegetable protein. It is a self-regulating natural conditioner which fills and seals the hair shaft. Smooth As Silk leaves your hair smooth and detangled with a high sheen and a natural healthy look. Your hair will feel and look great without any dangerous chemicals.. Giovanni Hair Care products were created by Los Angeles hair care professionals..

Smooth As Silk $17.49 Unidisc Records:7251

Conditioner Smooth As Silk 2 oz $1.99 Conditioner Smooth As SilkGiovanni Smooth as Silk Conditioner is a popular all around conditioner that rinses out immediately. One of the special qualities of this product is that it has the property of just going where it is needed, therefore avoiding 'over conditioning'. . . Another important feature of Smooth as Silk is that as a unique conditioner, it adds body and volume to the hair. This product is used on long and short hair for its detangling effects without making the hair overly soft. Smooth as Silk is used extensively by professionals on natural and chemically treated hair.

Conditioner-Smooth As Silk $5.96 Smooth As Silk Deeper Moisture Conditioner for damaged hair Detangle your mane with this silkening conditioner that renews and readies hair for your style. Infuses deep moisture for manageable smoothness Detangles while protecting against split ends Calms unruly hair to alleviate frizz Increases shine while smoothing dry or damaged hair Type: Shampoos & Conditioners

Shampoo Smooth As Silk 8.5 oz $7.95 Shampoo Smooth As SilkGiovanni Smooth As Silk Shampoo - Luxurious lather soothes dry, chemically treated hair. Seals colour in to colour-treated hair, protects hair & creates a vibrant gloss. ..

Shampoo Smooth As Silk 2 Oz $1.99 Shampoo Smooth As SilkGiovanni Smooth As Silk Shampoo - Luxurious lather soothes dry, chemically treated hair. Seals colour in to colour-treated hair, protects hair & creates a vibrant gloss. ..

Smooth As Silk Shampoo $5.96 Smooth As Silk Deep Moisture Shampoo For damaged hair Pearlized formula that glistens in your hand and transforms into a silky palette. Lather and glow while prepping for your best style. Luxurious lather soothes dry, chemically processed hair Cleanses gently for manageable smoothness Calms unruly hair to alleviate frizz Increases shine while smoothing dry or damaged hair Zero sulfates Type: Shampoos & Conditioners

Smooth As Silk Xtreme 5.1 oz: HF $8.09 Smooth as Silk Xtreme Smooth As Silk Xtreme creates a silky-smooth texture while protecting hair colour, and controlling split ends. Adds volume, shine and an incredible feel.

Giovanni's Conditioner Smooth Silk 8oz $7.95 For Damaged Hair Description : PureOrganic Technology For Damaged Hair Contains vegetable protein to soothe dry or damaged hair, control frizz, add shine. Organic Hair Care Smooth as Silk Deeper Moisture Conditioner with PureOrganic Technology* Infuses deep moisture for manageable smoothness Detangles while protecting against split ends Calms unruly hair to alleviate frizz Increases shine while smoothing dry or damaged hair Silk. It has the most incredible feel, the most incredible texture. It makes you feel sexy. Desirable. Smooth As Silk Deeper Moisture Conditioner makes your hair feel so smooth, so silky, so amazingly detangled. It works only where needed to create a silky-smooth palette that's repaired, renewed and ready for your own unique kind of style. Smooth As Silk provides smooth moves indeed. * Contains a blend of organic oils, ripe-harvested from renewable plants at the peak of their freshness, cold pressed and refrigerated immediately to ensure maximum purity. Infuses each individual strand of hair with vitamins, nutrients and protein for strength and vitality. Other Ingredients: Aqua (Purified Water) with *Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Extract, *Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Valencia Orange) Extract, *Mangifera Indica (Mango) Extract, *Cymbopogon Schoeanthus (Lemongrass) Extract, *Ginkgo Biloba Extract, *Echinacea Angustifolia Extract, *Salix Alba (Willow Bark), *Macrocystis Pyrifera (Sea Kelp) Extract, *Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Leaf Extract, *Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Extract, *Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract, *Glycine Soja (Soybean) Extract, Cetyl Alcohol, Stearyl Alcohol, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Centrimonium Bromide, Glycerin, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Fragrance (Includes Essential Oils) * Certified Organic by guaranteed certification services.No animal by-products and cruelty free. Directions: Apply daily after Smooth As Silk Deep Moisture shampoo. Massage through to ends before rinsing thoroughly

Smooth As Silk Deeper Moisture Organic Conditioner $7.49 Smooth As Silk Deeper Moisture Organic Conditioner by Giovanni for Unisex - 8.5 oz Conditioner

Vitamin H & Silk Proteins Smooth & Silky Shampoo $6.03 Vitamin H & Silk Proteins Smooth & Silky Shampoo by Tresemme for Unisex - 32 oz Shampoo

Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #03 Cocoa $29.79 Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #03 Cocoa by Giorgio Armani for Women - 0.04 oz Lip Pencil

Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #10 Espresso $29.79 Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #10 Espresso by Giorgio Armani for Women - 0.04 oz Lip Pencil

Smooth As Silk Deep Moisture Organic Shampoo $7.39 Smooth As Silk Deep Moisture Organic Shampoo by Giovanni for Unisex - 8.5 oz Shampoo

Shampoo,Smooth As Silk 8.5 oz: HF $7.19 Smooth as Silk Shampoo is soft and smooth, sexy and sultry. It's how you feel when you have silk against your skin. Now imagine that same feel in your hair. Smooth as Silk Shampoo has a pearlized formula that glistens in your hand and transforms your hair into a silky palette that ready for anything. Lather and glow with the flow that begins your style. Smooth as Silk Shampoo wears beautifully on you. Luxurious lather soothes dry, chemically processed hair. Protects hair and creates a vibrant gloss.

Giovanni's Conditioner Smooth As Silk 2oz $2.19 Creates Silky Smooth Texture Description : For daily use -- Enriched with Certified Organic Botanicals -- Creates silky-smooth texture -- Protects hair color and controls split ends -- Adds volume, shine and an incredible feel These all-natural hair care products are salon quality, all-natural, very concentrated, and affordably priced! All Giovanni products are salon-tested and are made from a vegetable protein base, unlike so many animal protein-based hair products, and all products also contain non-PABA sunscreen. Silk. It has the most incredible feel, the most incredible texture. It make you feel sexy. Desirable. Smooth As Silk Conditioner makes your hair feel so smooth, so silky, so amazingly detangled. It works only where needed to create a silky-smooth palette that?s repaired, renewed and ready for your own unique kind of style. Smooth As Silk provides smooth moves indeed. Other Ingredients: Aqua (purified water) with *rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) oil, *nettle (Uritica dioica) oil, *thyme (Thymus vulagris) oil, birch leaf (Butela alba) oil, *chamomile (Anthemis nobilus flower) oil, *clary (Salvia sclarea), *lavender (Lavandula angustifolia), *coltsfoot leaf (Tussilago farfara), *yarrow (Achillea millefolium) oil, *mallow (Malva sylvestris), *horsetail (Equistetum arvense) oil, *soybean protein (Glycine soja), cetyl alcohol (plant derived), stearalkonium chloride, tocopherol (vitamin E), trace minerals, citric acid (corn), sodium hydroxymethyglycinate, grapefruit seed (citrus derived). Certified organic in accordance with California Organic Foods Act of 1990. Directions: Apply daily after Smooth as Silk Shampoo. Massage through tp ends before rinsing thoroughly. Notes: Free of Animal By-Products

Ivory Solid Smooth Silk Tie $59 Forzieri neckties are made in luxurious fine silk in ornamental and colorful patterns. Designed for men that love the Italian style and elegance. Gift box included, made in Italy.

Giovanni's Shampoo Smooth As Silk 8.5oz $7.99 For Damaged Hair Description : PureOrganic Technology For Damaged Hair Contains Vegetable Protein to Soothe Dry or Damaged Hair, Control Frizz, Add Shine Organic Hair Care Smooth As Silk Deep Moisture Shampoo with PureOrganic Technology* Luxurious lather soothes dry, chemically processed hair Cleanses gently for manageable smoothness Calms unruly hair to alleviate frizz Increases shine while smoothing dry or damaged hair Zero sulfates Soft and smooth, sexy and sultry. It's how you feel when you have silk against your skin. Now imagine that same feel in your hair. Smooth As Silk Deep Moisture Shampoo has a pearlized formula that glistens in your hand and transforms your hair into a silky palette that's ready for anything. Lather and glow with the flow that begins your style. Smooth As Silk Shampoo wears beautifully on you. *Contains a blend of organic oils, ripe-harvested from renewable plants at the peak of their freshness, cold pressed and refrigerated immediately to ensure maximum purity. Infuses each individual strand of hair with vitamins, nutrients and protein for strength and vitality. Other Ingredients: Aqua (Purified Water) With *Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Extract, *Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Valencia Orange) Extract, *Mangifera Indica (Mango) Extract, *Cymbopogon Schoeanthus (Lemongrass) Extract, *Ginko Biloba Extract, *Echinacea Angustifolia Extract, *Salix Alba (Willow Bark), *Macrocystis Pyrifera (Sea Kelp) Extract, *Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Leaf Extract, *Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Extract, *Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Extract, *Glycine Soja (Soybean) Extract, Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Cocamide MEA, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium Chloride, Acrylates Copolymer, Glycol Distearate, Amodimethicone, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate, Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine, Decyl Glucoside, Ethylhexylglycerin, Disteareth-75 IPDI, C11-15 Pareth-7, Citric Acid, C12-16 Pareth-9, Glycerin, Trideceth-12, Phenoxyethanol, Fragrance with Essential Oils.*Certified Organic by Guaranteed Certification ServicesNo animal by-products and cruelty free. Directions: Massage rich lather into wet hair and rinse. Follow with Smooth As Silk Deeper Moisture Conditioner

Conditioner,Smooth As Silk 8.5 oz: HF $7.16 Silk. It has the most incredible feel, the most incredible texture. It makes you feel sexy. Desirable. Smooth A Silk Conditioner makes your feel so smooth, so silky, so amazingly detangled. It works only where needed to create a silky-smooth palette that's repaired, renewed and ready for your own unique kind of style. Smooth As Silk provides smooth moves indeed.

Smooth Sissy Bar Pad $44.99 Saddlemen Smooth Sissy Bar Pad The Smooth Sissy Bar Pad's clean, uncluttered look makes it our most versatile pad. All of our pads are designed to fit original HD factory and most aftermarket (5" width) sissy bar layouts, including passenger backrests on all Road King, Road Glide and FLH models, except Deuce. Covered with black premium-grade marine vinyl, a traditional synthetic leather with the newest UV and weather-resistance Mounts using polished chrome-plated steel brackets fitted into the the back of the pad Multiple mounting options Saddlemen pads perfectly complement our seats, and are great matches for stock and other aftermarket saddles Two options available: 6" or 11" tall

Smooth as Silk Conditioner 8.5 fl oz: K $7.15 Giovanni Smooth as Silk Conditioner is a popular all around conditioner that rinses out immediately. One of the special qualities of this product is that it has the property of just going where it is needed, therefore avoiding 'over conditioning'. Another important feature of Smooth as Silk is that as a unique conditioner, it adds body and volume to the hair. This product is used on long and short hair for its detangling effects without making the hair overly soft. Smooth as Silk is used extensively by professionals on natural and chemically treated hair. Smooth as Silk contains no animal by-products and is never tested on animals. Key Benefits of Smooth as Silk Conditioner: Conditions all types of hair Adds volume and body Will not over condition Good detangler Adds shine to hair Contains natural sunscreen Contains certified organic ingredients

Pink Solid Smooth Silk Tie $59 Secret 50% OFF Special, not accessible from our public site. Use code: PLATINUMCODE. Limited time only. Forzieri neckties are made in luxurious fine silk in ornamental and colorful patterns. Designed for men that love the Italian style and elegance. Gift box included, made in Italy.

Giovanni Hair Products 42072 Smooth As Silk Extreme $23.84 GIOVANNI HAIR PRODUCTS 1x 5.1 OZ SMOOTH AS SILK EXTREME. Soft and smooth sexy and sultry. It s how you feel when you have silk against your skin. Smooth as Silk Shampoo has a pearlized formula that glistens in your hand and transforms your hair into a silky palette that s ready for anything. :. (Note: This product description is informational only. Always check the actual product label in your possession for the most accurate ingredient information before use. For any health or dietary related matter always consult your doctor before use.)

阿玛尼 Giorgio Armani Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #13 Coffee 1.14g/0.04oz $179.5 Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - # 13 Coffee

Smooth Pad for Round Sissy Bars $69.95 Drag Specialties Smooth Pad for Round Sissy Bars Comfortable, 2 in. thick pads match Drag Specialties smooth or studded seats Covers constructed of durable, weather-resistant black vinyl Short pads fit short sissy bars, tall pads fit tall bars, Sold Separately . Made in the U.S.A.

Smooth As Silk Xtreme Conditioner 5.1 fl oz: K $8.05 Smooth As Silk Xtreme creates a silky-smooth texture while protecting hair colour, and controlling split ends. Adds volume, shine and an incredible feel.

Smooth Stripe Tie by Hot Ties - Silver Silk $19.95 The neutral colors on this striped necktie make this simple to match back to a suit or shirt. The Smooth Stripe men's necktie features alternating stripes in silver gray, white and black with a satin like texture. Hand crafted with all silk construction, this tie measures 4 inches and is smooth to the touch. A great addition to any man's necktie wardrobe!

Pale Mint Solid Smooth Silk Tie $59 Forzieri neckties are made in luxurious fine silk in ornamental and colorful patterns. Designed for men that love the Italian style and elegance. Gift box included, Made in Italy.

Giovanni Hair Products 57683 Smooth As Silk Conditioner $23.01 GIOVANNI HAIR PRODUCTS 1x 8.5 OZ SMOOTH AS SILK CONDITIONER. Selfregulating light conditioning rinse. Ideal for long hair. Will not weigh down hair. :. (Note: This product description is informational only. Always check the actual product label in your possession for the most accurate ingredient information before use. For any health or dietary related matter always consult your doctor before use.)

Giovanni Hair Products 57623 Smooth As Silk Shampoo $23.01 GIOVANNI HAIR PRODUCTS 1x 8.5 OZ SMOOTH AS SILK SHAMPOO. This luxurious lather soothes dry chemically treated processed hair. Magically seals color into colortreated hair and creates a vibrant gloss.:. (Note: This product description is informational only. Always check the actual product label in your possession for the most accurate ingredient information before use. For any health or dietary related matter always consult your doctor before use.)

Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #02 $28.99 Women's 1.14g/0.04oz . An ultra-soft & satiny pencil Helps delicately accurately define & intensify lips With a satiny texture that ensures easy application & perfect results Gives a durable hold of lip color To use: For a supple natural look line lips with the pencil & apply a layer of gloss over liner. For a superb-dramatic & durable color fill lips with pencil apply a layer of lipstick & finish with a rich layer of gloss

Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #07 $28.99 Women's 1.14g/0.04oz . An ultra-soft & satiny pencil Helps delicately accurately define & intensify lips With a satiny texture that ensures easy application & perfect results Gives a durable hold of lip color To use: For a supple natural look line lips with the pencil & apply a layer of gloss over liner. For a superb-dramatic & durable color fill lips with pencil apply a layer of lipstick & finish with a rich layer of gloss

Smooth Silk Lip Pencil - #09 $28.99 Women's 1.14g/0.04oz . An ultra-soft & satiny pencil Helps delicately accurately define & intensify lips With a satiny texture that ensures easy application & perfect results Gives a durable hold of lip color To use: For a supple natural look line lips with the pencil & apply a layer of gloss over liner. For a superb-dramatic & durable color fill lips with pencil apply a layer of lipstick & finish with a rich layer of gloss

Smooth Silk Eye Pencil # 04 $30.99 Women's 1.05g/0.037oz . A silky-soft rich color eye pencil Helps delicately define or intensify eye look Gives an easy accurate application & versatile looks Creates a glamorous smoky result To use: For an intense-dramatic look extend the eye pencil slightly outside the outer corner of eyes. Apply other eye lining colors with eye liner brush & moistened eye shadow

Dark Blue Solid Smooth Silk Tie $59 Secret 50% OFF Special, not accessible from our public site. Use code: PLATINUMCODE. Limited time only. Forzieri neckties are made in luxurious fine silk in ornamental and colorful patterns. Designed for men that love the Italian style and elegance. Gift box included, Made in Italy.